13 a) Kramer, P.A. and P.R. Kramer. 2000. Ecological Status of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System: Impacts of
Hurricane Mitch and 1998 Bleaching. Report to the World Bank. 73 pp.
b) Kramer, P.A. and P.R. Kramer 2002. Transient and lethal effects of the 1998 coral bleaching event on the
Mesoamerican Reef System. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Coral Reef Symposium, Bali, Indonesia,
October 2000, 1175-1180.
14 a) Froese, R. and D. Pauly (eds.). 2007. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org ,
version (02/2007).
b) Marks, K.W. and Klomp, K.D. 2004. Fish biomass conversion equations. In: Status of Coral Reefs in the Western
Atlantic: Results of Initial Surveys, Atlantic and Gulf Rapid Reef Assessment (AGRRA) Program, ed. J.C. Lang. Atoll
Research Bulletin. 496:625-628. Available at www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/duffy/arb/496/
c) Bohnsack, J.A. and D.E. Harper. 1988. Length-weight Relationships of Selected Marine Reef Fishes from the
Southeastern United States and the Caribbean. NOAA Technical Memoir NMFS-SEFC-215. 31 pp.
15 Gell, F.R. and C.M. Roberts. 2002. The Fishery Effects of Marine Reserves and Fishery Closures. WWF-US, 1250
24th St. NW. Washington DC 20037, USA. 88 pp.
16 Roberts, C.M. and J.P. Hawkins. 2000. Fully-protected Marine Reserves: A Guide. (Figure 3, p.14). World Wildlife
Fund. Available at assets.panda.org/downloads/marinereservescolor.pdf
Also see www.whoi.edu/institutes/OLI/currenttopics/ct_mpa_marine_reserves.htm and www.compassonline.
org/pdf_files/NFCC_Scientific_Synthesis.pdf
17 MBRS Project Database, available at www.mbrs.org.bz/english/InfoCenter.htm
18 McClanahan, T.R., R.B. Aronson, W.F. Precht, and N.A. Muthiga. 1999. Fleshy algae dominate remote coral reefs of
Belize. Coral Reefs 18(1):61-62 and see www.fit.edu/isrs/council/disease.htm
19 McField, M.D. 2002. Influence of disturbance on coral reef community structure in Belize. Proceedings of the Ninth
International Coral Reef Symposium, Bali, Oct. 2000, 1: 63-68.
20 Patterson K.L., J.W. Porter, K.E. Ritchie, S.W. Polson, E. Mueller, E.C. Peters, D.L. Santavy, and G.W. Smith. 2002.
The etiology of white pox, a lethal disease of the Caribbean elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata. Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences 99:8725-8730. Available at www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/092260099v1
But see www.fit.edu/isrs/council/disease.htm
21 NOAA's coral disease site: www.coris.noaa.gov/about/diseases/
22 Healthy Reefs Initiative Field Guide cards. 2005. Available at www.healthyreefs.org
23 Glynn, P.W. 1993. Coral reef bleaching: ecological perspectives. Coral Reefs 12:1-17.
24 Hoegh-Guldberg, O. 1999. Climate change, coral bleaching and the future of the world's coral reefs. Marine and
Freshwater Research. 50:839-866.
25 McField, M.D. 1999. Coral response during and after mass bleaching in Belize. Bulletin of Marine Science
64(1):155-172.
26 Aronson, R.B., W.F. Precht, I.G. Macintyre, and T.J. Murdoch. 2000. Coral bleach-out in Belize. Nature. 405:36.
Available at faculty.disl.org/raronson.html
27 McField, M., N. Bood, A. Fonseca, A. Arrivillaga, A. Franquesa Rinos, and R. Loreto Viruel. (in prep). Status of the
Mesoamerican Reef after the 2005 coral bleaching event. In: Status of Caribbean Coral Reefs after Bleaching and
Hurricanes in 2005 and 2006. GCRMN/NOAA Publication.
28 Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Bleach Watch Program. Accessed March 2007. www.gbrmpa.gov.au/corp_site/info_
services/science/climate_change/bleach_watch2.html
181